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Citizen Coke: The Making of Coca-Cola Capitalism
Citizen Coke: The Making of Coca-Cola Capitalism | Bartow J. Elmore
10 posts | 1 read | 10 to read
An absorbing history of how Cokes insatiable thirst for natural resources shaped the company and reshaped the globe. How did Coca-Cola build a global empire by selling a low-price concoction of mostly sugar, water, and caffeine? The easy answer is advertising, but the real formula to Cokes success was its strategy, from the start, to offload costs and risks onto suppliers, franchisees, and the government. For most of its history the company owned no bottling plants, water sources, cane- or cornfields. A lean operation, it benefited from public goods like cheap municipal water and curbside recycling programs. Its huge appetite for ingredients gave it outsized influence on suppliers and congressional committees. This was Coca-Cola capitalism. In this new history Bartow J. Elmore explores Coke through its ingredients, showing how the company secured massive quantities of coca leaf, caffeine, sugar, and other inputs. Its growth was driven by shrewd leaders such as Asa Candler, who scaled an Atlanta soda-fountain operation into a national empire, and boss Robert Woodruff, who nurtured partnerships with companies like Hershey and Monsanto. These men, and the company they helped build, were seen as responsible citizens, bringing jobs and development to every corner of the globe. But as Elmore shows, Coke was usually getting the sweet end of the deal. It continues to do so. Alongside Cokes recent public investments in water purification infrastructure, especially in Africa, it has also builtless publiclya rash of bottling plants in dangerously arid regions. Looking past its message of corporate citizenship, Elmore finds a strategy of relentless growth. The costs shed by Coke have fallen on the public at large. Its annual use of many billions of gallons of water has strained an increasingly scarce global resource. Its copious servings of high-fructose corn syrup have threatened public health. Citizen Coke became a giant in a world of abundance. In a world of scarcity it is a strain on resources and all who depend on them.
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Riveted_Reader_Melissa
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My favorite new word from this book and its definition from the web! #WordOfTheDay

“"Astroturfing," first coined by U.S. Senator Lloyd Bentsen of Texas in 1985, is when companies or even individuals mask their motives by putting it under the guise of a grassroots movement.”

And here‘s an article with some examples: http://www.businessinsider.com/astroturfing-grassroots-movements-2011-9

Riveted_Reader_Melissa For instance, in this book I learned that coke and others started the Litter Bug campaigns and recycling movements....because the companies didn‘t want to be responsible for the trash and waste products of packaging these campaigns helped foist that responsibly off to individuals and municipal governments to pay for. (edited) 6y
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Riveted_Reader_Melissa
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Pickpick

After putting this book aside earlier this year, I circled back, restarted and finished. Very interesting look into corporate mindset from a small individual start-up to a global power. And how it‘s crossed paths with everything from narco politics, to environmental concerns, to lobbying, and massive consumer campaigns. Definitely worth a read.

Interesting to see the counter campaigns, in the same vein as big tobacco back in the day. 🤭

Riveted_Reader_Melissa @BarbaraTheBibliophage Hershey, Pottsville, and Wilkes-Barre all get mentions in this book. 6y
BarbaraTheBibliophage Hometown places—who knew? Thanks for tagging me, this sounds right up my alley! 6y
Riveted_Reader_Melissa @BarbaraTheBibliophage You‘re welcome. I don‘t usually read food related nonfiction, but I think I‘ll be trying more after this one. And yes, since Coke is out of Atlanta, I was surprised at a fairly large Hershey section (the Company, Man, and Town) as well as quick mentions of the other two. 6y
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Riveted_Reader_Melissa
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Riveted_Reader_Melissa
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Again... thank you google books for allowing me to source quotes from my audiobook.👍

Interesting that some of the earliest maps were made by companies extracting the water.

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Riveted_Reader_Melissa
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Ok, last one...and again Thanks google books!

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Riveted_Reader_Melissa
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Again, thank you google books!

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Riveted_Reader_Melissa
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Thank you google books!

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Riveted_Reader_Melissa
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There are so many parts of this book I wish I had the print version to share quotes. Right now, at about 50-60% they are talking about how much the company benefited from Reagan era policy (cut regulations on corps). Deciding that corps were better suited to solve people‘s needs than big gov‘t.

**The result: less resources put into municipal water projects, more put into companies, less clean tap water, & the birth of sellable bottled water. $🤑$

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jpmcwisemorgan
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Today‘s prompt for #30daysofreadathon is #drinks. So, does my morning dose of caffeine count?

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Riveted_Reader_Melissa
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Bailedbailed

Made it almost 10%... but I just can't right now... I fully intend to revisit this at a later date, I know I need to read more about companies as citizens, both environmentally and in regards to the legal system, etc.... but in the middle of this political climate and nuttiness of this election, I find myself abandoning my well intentioned reading plans in favor of fluffier reads. So sadly a bail, for now...

Owlizabeth I'm in hard core fantasy mode right now for the same reasons! I can't handle anything real world. 8y
becausetrains Interested in trying this, now that I've sated some of my escapism with Stranger Things. 8y
Riveted_Reader_Melissa @Owlizabeth I completely understand! 8y
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Riveted_Reader_Melissa @becausetrains The beginning was very interesting, both the beginnings of the company and its large footprint of water resources used as well. I'll definitely be back, probably just not this month. 8y
TrishB That is usually my reason for sticking to fiction - need the escapism! 8y
JanuarieTimewalker13 I wish there were a "putting on hold" choice or "it's me, not the book" bc I've done this with so many books. 8y
Riveted_Reader_Melissa @TrishB I do too, but I started out with a good goal of getting more informed for this election year about all of the issues....I feel bad caving in during the final stretch, but the election has just been so ugly this past month, I can't read about the serious issues in my relaxation time. 8y
Riveted_Reader_Melissa @JanuarieTimewalker13 Yes... I agree... that's a great idea, I think I may use that for Goodreads. 8y
queerbookreader I've had to put a lot of my nonfic books to the side the last few weeks because they include politics in the discussion and I just cannot deal right now. I'm focusing strictly on comics and happiness and sunshine and daisies until after the election. 8y
Riveted_Reader_Melissa @lemonlime799 I completely understand! And so glad it's not just me. Right now I'm listening to more lighthearted, comical, but yet making serious points in joke form 8y
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